Government Shutdown And Snap Benefits

Today, I conducted extensive research on the government shutdown and SNAP benefits. Here’s a breakdown of how the current federal government shutdown is affecting the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and what it means for beneficiaries.

What’s At Risk

• Funding for November 2025 SNAP benefits is in jeopardy if the shutdown continues. TIME+2CBS News+2
• The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has warned states that “there will be insufficient funds to pay full November SNAP benefits” if the lapse in appropriations persists. Axios+1
• Some states have already issued alerts to recipients that, unless the federal government reopens, benefits may be delayed or halted. ABC News

What’s happening at the legal/policy level

• Two federal judges have ordered the USDA to use contingency/emergency funds to continue at least partial SNAP payments during the shutdown. AP News+1
• These rulings mean the government may proceed with benefits payments, but there is still uncertainty about timing, amounts, or whether full amounts will be paid. The Washington Post+1
• Some states are taking their own emergency steps (e.g., declaring food emergencies, allocating state funds to help food banks) because they anticipate gaps. The Guardian

What this means in practice

• If you currently receive SNAP, you should continue to use the benefits already issued. If you’re approved and already enrolled, you’re likely safe for the current month.
• However, for the upcoming months (starting in November), your benefit load-out may be delayed, reduced, or uncertain, depending on the state where you live and the duration of the shutdown.
• If you’re applying for SNAP for the first time, the application process remains open in many states. Still, if the funding gap persists, even approved applications may not receive benefits until the funding issue is resolved. NY State OTDA+1
• If you live in a state that indicates they will try to provide assistance, you’ll want to keep an eye on notifications from your state human services agency about timing and issuance of benefits, as each state administers SNAP differently.

What you can do

• Make sure your address/contact info is up to date with your state SNAP agency so you’ll receive any important notices.
• Continue complying with all SNAP rules (recertifications, reporting changes) so you don’t lose eligibility while waiting for funding. NY State OTDA+1
• If you anticipate a delay of benefits (or experience one), consider connecting with local food banks/charities in your area, as many are preparing for increased demand.
• Follow news from your state’s human services department and the USDA for updates on when and how SNAP benefits will be paid.

How Much Money Is Going Out Every Month For SNAP

Key Figures

• In FY 2024, the average monthly benefit per participant was about $187.20. USDA Food and Nutrition Service+3Economic Research Service+3Center on Budget and Policy Priorities+3 (not updated at the moment).
• The average household receiving SNAP had a monthly benefit of about $332 (with the average household size being about 1.9 people) in FY 2023. USDA Food and Nutrition Service
• The total number of people receiving SNAP benefits averaged about 41.7 million per month in FY 2024. USAFacts+1
• Using those figures: 41.7 million × ~$187 = ~ $7.8 billion in benefits per month (on average).
• Other sources indicate a program cost of around $8.5–9 billion per month in recent months. Reuters+1

Who Qualifies For SNAP Benefits

Here’s a clear breakdown of who qualifies for SNAP benefits (food stamps) in 2025:

1. Basic Eligibility

To qualify for SNAP, you must meet three main tests — income, assets, and citizenship/residency.

Income Test

SNAP is designed for low-income individuals and families.
Your income must fall below certain limits based on your household size.

• Gross income (before taxes) must be ≤ 130% of the federal poverty level (FPL).
• Net income (after deductions for things like housing or childcare) must be ≤ 100% of the FPL.

Example (2025 limits):

Household Size	Max Gross Monthly Income	Max Net Monthly Income
1 person	$1,630	$1,255
2 people	$2,215	$1,703
3 people	$2,800	$2,151
4 people	$3,385	$2,600
Each additional person	+$585	+$448

(These vary slightly by state and are adjusted annually.)

Asset Limits

SNAP also considers your countable resources (such as savings).
You usually qualify if your assets are below:

• $2,750 for most households
• $4,250 if someone in your household is 60+ or has a disability

Certain things don’t count as assets, for example:

• Your home
• One car
• Retirement accounts (401(k), IRA, etc.)

Citizenship and Residency

You must:

• Be a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident (green card holder).
• Live in the state where you apply.
• Some non-citizens may qualify (e.g., refugees, asylees, or those lawfully present for over 5 years).

2. Special Groups

Certain people have extra rules or exceptions:

• OLDER (60+): may have higher deduction allowances and easier recertification.
• Disabled persons: can qualify even if their income is slightly higher.
• College students: generally must work at least 20 hours/week or have dependents to qualify.
• Unemployed adults (ABAWDs), ages 18–52, may have to meet work requirements (20 hrs/week or job training) to continue benefits beyond 3 months.

3. What SNAP Considers

SNAP takes into account:

• Household size
• Income (earned and unearned)
• Rent/mortgage & utility costs
• Childcare costs
• Medical expenses (for elderly/disabled members)

4. How to Apply

Apply through your state’s Department of Human Services or online SNAP portal.
For Utah: https://jobs.utah.gov/mycase/

You’ll need:

• ID
• Proof of income
• Rent and utility bills
• Social Security numbers for all household members

Where Does Section 8 Housing Come In?

Excellent question. Here’s how Section 8 housing fits with SNAP (food stamps) and other government aid.

What Section 8 Is

Section 8, officially the Housing Choice Voucher Program, helps low-income families, older adults, and people with disabilities afford safe housing.
It’s run by HUD (the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) and managed locally by public housing authorities (PHAs).

The government pays a portion of your rent directly to your landlord, and you pay the rest, usually around 30% of your adjusted income.

How Section 8 and SNAP Connect

Although they’re different programs, they often work together to help stabilize a household’s finances.

Topic	Section 8	SNAP (Food Stamps)
Agency	HUD / Local Housing Authority	USDA / State Human Services Dept
Goal	Help with rent/housing costs	Help with food costs
Eligibility	Based on income ≤ 50% of area median income (AMI)	Based on income ≤ 50% of the area median income (AMI)
What Counts as Income	Wages, SSI, SSDI, child support, etc.	Based on income ≤ 130% of the federal poverty level
Effect on Each Other	Getting SNAP does not affect Section 8 eligibility	Having Section 8 does not disqualify you for SNAP — but it may lower your SNAP amount since rent is cheaper
Funding Source	Federal (HUD)	Same types of income are considered

How They Interact Financially

When you receive Section 8:

• Your housing costs are reduced, so your out-of-pocket rent is smaller.
• SNAP uses that lower rent to calculate your “shelter deduction.”
  This means your SNAP benefits might decrease slightly because the program sees you have fewer housing expenses.

Still, you can receive both at the same time, and millions of Americans do.

Example

Let’s say a single mother with two kids earns $2,000 per month.

• With Section 8, her rent drops from $1,200 → $600.
• Because her rent is lower, her SNAP deduction for housing decreases.
• Her SNAP benefits might drop from $600 → $500 — but her total monthly savings are still better, because of the rent help.

Other Programs Often Combined

Many households receive a mix of:

• SNAP (food)
• Section 8 (housing)
• Medicaid (healthcare)
• TANF (cash assistance)
• LIHEAP (heating/utility aid)

These programs are designed to complement each other, not replace one another.

Summary

So: roughly speaking, SNAP pays out around $8 billion per month in benefits across the U.S., depending on participation, household sizes, and benefit levels. After doing this research, it has opened my eyes to where our tax dollars are going. I do believe we MUST help our Veterans and First Responders who served our Country and those locally who protect all of us.

Final Word

We must also help those in need for a limited period of time. I’m not judging anyone for receiving benefits they deserve. I disagree with those who keep having children to benefit from food stamps. Let me tell you, I know for a fact that many families are doing this. I was sitting at a church-sponsored meeting, and 3 or 4 young women were talking among themselves around a large circular table.

We were having a nice dinner prepared by the local leaders. Each one of them mentioned that if they had more kids, they would qualify for more $$$$ from the government. All four women were living in Section 8 housing. Enough said, I want my taxes lowered. May God bless this world, Linda

Copyright Images: SNAP SIGN ON DOOR AdobeStock_791942176_Editorial_Use_Only By jetcityimage, SNAP Assistance Program AdobeStock_1566972058 By Andrii